Design con e per le donne – Nuove traiettorie per il design medicale
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.69143/2464-9309/17222025Parole chiave:
design incentrato sulle donne, salute e benessere, design di prodotto, uguaglianza di genere, tecnologie per la salute delle donneAbstract
La scarsa attenzione rivolta alle specifiche necessità femminili nei processi di progettazione di prodotti per la salute e il benessere ha portato alla diffusione di soluzioni inefficaci e di stereotipi che trascurano le caratteristiche fisiologiche, biologiche, comportamentali e socio-culturali proprie della popolazione femminile. Attraverso l’analisi critica della letteratura internazionale, il paper riporta una selezione di approcci metodologici che mettono le donne ‘al centro del progetto’. I casi studio selezionati identificano tre possibili traiettorie progettuali guidate da matrici 1) biologiche e fisiologiche, 2) anatomiche e 3) socio-culturali. Da questa analisi, emergono principi di progettazione che indirizzano le strategie per lo sviluppo di tecnologie appropriate e accessibili e, quando integrati all’interno del sistema educativo, possono contribuire a sensibilizzare i designer per scardinare bias e stereotipi.
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Ricevuto: 18/03/2025; Revisionato: 15/04/2025; Accettato: 21/04/2025
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