Vertical farm. New architectures and cities from the forms of agriculture

Authors

  • Sara Basso University of Trieste (Italy)
  • Adriano Venudo University of Trieste (Italy)
  • Thomas Bisiani University of Trieste (Italy)
  • Pierluigi Martorana Studio Benincà (Italy)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19229/2464-9309/13122023

Keywords:

vertical farms, Skyfarm, Farmscraper, Farmhouse, right to food

Abstract

The paper investigates the convergence between nature and architecture, analysing the phenomenon of vertical farms as an architectural manifestation of specific contemporary trends. These high-rise buildings are functional for agriculture while also exhibiting sustainability features, such as the reduction of supply chains and land consumption. The issue is articulated through four areas: the origin of the tall building as a symbolic expression and its contemporary evolution; above-ground agriculture in relation to classical macroeconomic categories since the 1700s; and three case studies of experimental vertical farms (Skyfarm, Farmscraper and Farmhouse), interpreted as possible origins of new architectural types. In conclusion, a critical analysis of the potential urban impacts of vertical farms is conducted, based on the concept of the right to food.

 

Article info

Received: 20/03/2023; Revised: 02/05/2023; Accepted: 09/05/2023

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Author Biographies

Sara Basso, University of Trieste (Italy)

Architect and PhD, she is an Associate Professor at the Department of Engineering and Architecture. She carries out research mainly in the field of urban planning. She is currently coordinating research to develop the central spaces of the Municipality of Staranzano (GO).
E-mail: sara.basso@dia.units.it

Adriano Venudo, University of Trieste (Italy)

Architect and PhD, he is a Researcher at the Department of Engineering and Architecture. He carries out research mainly in the field of composition and architectural design. He is currently the Scientific Director of the research project for the architectural and landscape rehabilitation of the former powder keg in Romans D’Isonzo (GO); he is part of the Research Group for the rehabilitation of the former Caserma Francescatto in Cividale del Friuli (UD).
E-mail: avenudo@units.it

Thomas Bisiani, University of Trieste (Italy)

Architect and PhD, he is a Researcher at the Department of Engineering and Architecture. He carries out research mainly in the field of composition and architectural design. He is part of the Research Group for the redevelopment of the former Caserma Francescatto in Cividale del Friuli (UD), recently winning a call under the ‘interconnected Nord-Est Innovation Ecosystem (iNEST)’.
E-mail: tbisiani@units.it

Pierluigi Martorana, Studio Benincà (Italy)

He is an Agronomist and partner of Studio Benincà (Verona, Italy). His work as a professional is mainly focused in the agronomic and environmental fields, both for agricultural entrepreneurs and Public Administrations, particularly as a specialised figure in preparing and evaluating urban planning tools.
E-mail: pierluigimartorana@gmail.com

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Published

30-06-2023

How to Cite

Basso, S., Venudo, A., Bisiani, T. and Martorana, P. (2023) “Vertical farm. New architectures and cities from the forms of agriculture”, AGATHÓN | International Journal of Architecture, Art and Design, 13, pp. 141–152. doi: 10.19229/2464-9309/13122023.
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